1. Two Sum
easyAsked at IndeedFind two array indices whose values sum to a target — Indeed's warmup before scaling to candidate-to-job matching where complement lookups dominate.
By Alex Chen, Founder, InterviewChamp.AI · Last verified
Problem
Given an array of integers nums and an integer target, return the indices of the two numbers that add up to target. Each input has exactly one solution and you may not use the same element twice.
Constraints
2 <= nums.length <= 10^4-10^9 <= nums[i], target <= 10^9Exactly one valid answer exists
Examples
Example 1
nums = [2,7,11,15], target = 9[0,1]Example 2
nums = [3,2,4], target = 6[1,2]Approaches
1. Brute force
Try every pair until a match.
- Time
- O(n^2)
- Space
- O(1)
for (let i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
for (let j = i+1; j < nums.length; j++) {
if (nums[i] + nums[j] === target) return [i, j];
}
}Tradeoff:
2. Hash map
Map each value to its index and check for the complement in one pass.
- Time
- O(n)
- Space
- O(n)
function twoSum(nums, target) {
const seen = new Map();
for (let i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
const need = target - nums[i];
if (seen.has(need)) return [seen.get(need), i];
seen.set(nums[i], i);
}
}Tradeoff:
Indeed-specific tips
Indeed grades for the candidate-to-job complement analogy — frame your hash lookup as matching a jobseeker's skill set against open requisitions in O(1).
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