4. Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array
easyAsked at QuoraRemove duplicates from a sorted array in place and return the new length.
By Alex Chen, Founder, InterviewChamp.AI · Last verified
Problem
Given a sorted integer array nums, remove duplicates in place such that each unique element appears only once. Return the new length k; the first k slots of nums must hold the unique values in order.
Constraints
1 <= nums.length <= 3*10^4Array is sorted non-decreasing
Examples
Example 1
nums = [1,1,2]2, nums = [1,2,_]Example 2
nums = [0,0,1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4]5, nums = [0,1,2,3,4,_,_,_,_,_]Approaches
1. Set + rewrite
Materialize a Set then copy back.
- Time
- O(n)
- Space
- O(n)
const u = [...new Set(nums)];
for (let i = 0; i < u.length; i++) nums[i] = u[i];
return u.length;Tradeoff:
2. Two pointers in place
Slow pointer marks last unique slot; fast pointer scans.
- Time
- O(n)
- Space
- O(1)
function removeDuplicates(nums) {
if (!nums.length) return 0;
let k = 1;
for (let i = 1; i < nums.length; i++) {
if (nums[i] !== nums[i-1]) nums[k++] = nums[i];
}
return k;
}Tradeoff:
Quora-specific tips
Quora favors in-place two-pointer scans because their question-dedup jobs run over sorted-by-hash batches where extra memory per row would blow up the offline index.
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